Tag: treks

Mera Peak Expedition — Spending a day in paradise

The following is a continuation of Mera Peak Expedition – Why Basa matters so much

If arriving in Basa was remarkable, spending a day there was incredible. We slept incredibly well after our prior evening of rahksi and dancing…and rahksi. Even though we were in their home village and they slept in their own homes, the trekking staff continued to show the same hospitality they would later show in the jungle or at 5000 meters. The morning started at sunrise with washing water as always.

Computer training

Computer training for the school children started shortly after breakfast. The day prior we asked Asan, Nanda and Dena to choose five bright children who weren’t close to graduation to come for training. We also asked that they choose students who would be likely to help others learn as well…to become masters instead of experts (experts are smart, but master make others smart).

Despite it being a national holiday, five smartly dressed and groomed children were ready for us at the appointed time.  They were patient and listened carefully as we walked them through the basics of operating a computer. We were very glad to see that the children were both Rai and lower-caste Hindu and both male and female.

They learned extremely quickly and also knew to should out “Masters!” when asked, “Do you want to become experts or masters?” It was an amazing experience to be part of an entirely new experience for these children. Their appetite for learning was remarkable.

While we took care of the training, our teammates toured the power generating station, inspected the cabling from the plant to the homes, and talked with villagers about how the electrification program was going.

Family visits

Once the children had absorbed as much as they could, we moved on to visit the homes of our Basa friends. By the second home, it was clear that we would be expected to drink rahksi in each house, and that our cups would never be empty unless we made an effort to turn down refills. The effort required to navigate the steep terraces increased with each home, likely related to our gradually increasing intake of alcohol.

The visits and the rahksi eventually came to a close and we made our way back to the schoolyard for the last time. We packed our bags and watched as the staff broke down our camp and prepared to leave the village. Though we were ready, we were still a ways from our actual departure. The Village of Basa didn’t intend to let us leave without an appropriate ceremony, complete with visiting school dignitaries and speaches by the elders.

Closing ceremony

We were once again presented with beautiful silk scarves and asked to sit in the shade while different people publicly spoke about our visit and the programs that have resulted in so much managed change in Basa. Sitting among Westerners like Jeff and Mike who had created so much good will among the Basa people was a privilege for Jeanne and I. The entire village was present despite the afternoon heat as the each local dignitary spoke.

Leaving Basa

Once it was time to begin trekking, we once again passed an enormous line of children who presented us with garlands of marigolds, leaves and beautiful purple flowers. We were headed to Adheri, the next village up the Dudh Kosi from Basa, but not before one more home visit with our cook’s family. Purna Rai wouldn’t let us pass Basa 8 without another stop to meet his family and to have more rahksi.

Up next: Mera Peak Expedition — Adheri to Namdolingomba

Mera Peak Expedition — Why Basa matters so much

The following is a continuation of Mera Peak Expedition — Arriving in Basa

Challenges

Nepal is a great example of what happens when extremely poor meets well-meaning. Westerners have been coming to Nepal in large numbers for several decades because of its amazing mountains and equally amazing people. Westerners have opened their hearts and pocketbooks and donated time and money to the country, especially along the popular trekking routes like the Annapurna Circuit and the trek to Everest Base Camp. The outcome of all of this well-meaning effort and money has been:

  • A great decrease in the infant mortality rate, but this has led to a population explosion in villages that can’t feed ever increasing numbers of people
  • Construction of tourist-serving tea houses at higher and higher altitudes, but this has led to deforestation and pollution of very fragile alpine environments
  • Growth in population of the few large cities like Kathmandu and increasing Western-style services, but this has led to crime and water and power shortages
  • An influx of large sums of money from tourism but increasing disparity between the ‘popular’ parts of the country and the forgotten areas unserved by tourism (exacerbating tension between poor and wealthy and adding fuel to a Maoist insurgency that only ended a few years back)

Every one of these issue came about while the government and the private sector worked very hard to attract tourists to Nepal. There were no ‘brakes’ on economic activity or change.

Effects of change

All change suffers unforeseen consequences, and change without careful thought has disastrous side effects. Most of the changes happening in Nepal are unplanned and the effects of that are moderate to severe in many areas. One of the challenges of trekking has become the opening of new areas to tourism so that revenue can continue to pour in from tourists looking for ‘traditional Nepal’, which in turn affects the new areas so profoundly that ever newer areas need to be opened to meet this demand. A tragic cycle that needs to be interrupted.

Leadership

Positive change requires great leadership, and the village of Basa, high above the Dudh Kohsi in the Solu Region has been fortunate to have leadership that understands the danger of thoughtless change and benefit of community involvement. Basa matters so much because it is emerging as a model of sustainability that might just work as a template for how to bring progress without destroying paradise.

Basa’s advantages

Basa has benefited greatly from managed change that, to date, brought:

  • Two school buildings – The first by a French-Canadian students group in 2002 and the second by SolHimal, a French NGO, in 2006 with strong guidance from traditional village elders working with a newly-created school board to manage educational needs
  • Erosion control - 5000 trees were planted in 2010 by the villagers in a ‘tree farm’ to be a source of seedlings for use around the village, and another 5000 in 2011 by the Basa Village Foundation, a Nepal-based foundation. Additionally, fences were built to protect the seedlings from grazing cattle.
  • Hydro power generation – Electricity came to Basa in March 2011 thanks to hard work by the villagers and capital provided by First Friends Basa Village Project, funded from the US
  • Clean water – Four cisterns were build by a combination of a local mothers group with help from the Nepali government, two of which are still in operation
  • Smokeless stoves – Also in 2011, smokeless stoves were installed in the 62 homes that make up Basa 6. While emphysema is no longer considered a killer in most of the world, it is still a major health problem in Nepal where indoor, unventilated stoves result in significant health issues.
  • Laptops – October 2011 brought laptops to the Basa school and the chance for village children to keep up educationally with their counterparts in Kathmandu and the rest of the world
  • Opportunities for employment with Adventure Geo Treks, a trekking company owned by Niru Rai, also from Basa

These changes set Basa apart from other places that haven’t been ‘adopted’ by outsiders and graced with strong leadership.

Advantages to come

With some of the biggest obstacles tackled, there is still progress to be made. The following have been identified as opportunities to continue the great work:

  • Toilets and septic tanks
  • Fixing/completing the drinking water system
  • Computer training
  • Internet access

Each of these projects will be managed in the same fashion as the previous ones. A proposed design and cost will be created by the village leadership before fundraising will begin. Once the funds are available, the project will be executed by the local people who need to have ownership and continue to own and maintain whatever is put in place. The benefits of this model are obvious when you see the results in this one corner of Nepal.

What it matters

This matters so much because it provides a tangible example of how well-meaning people can have a positive effect in a place that has so many needs without damaging culture or creating dependency. Every change that has taken place in Basa happened with guidance from village leaders and participation by the villagers themselves and wasn’t reliant on outsiders volunteering to bring temporary skills (and temporary benefits). When it was time to install 62 smokeless stoves, it was done in every house in the village, regardless of social or economic status, and it was done quickly. The community is highly involved and this makes change in Basa a positive thing.

Additionally, not everyone can stay and continue farming in Basa due to the increase in population caused by the lowering of infant mortality before the introduction of family planning. By offering a great education, the children who will leave the village won’t simply become an unskilled, unwanted problem in the cities. The real progress is in having choices.

More information

To get more information on what’s happening in Basa, visit Basa Village Foundation USA or  Jeff Rasley’s site. Jeff has been the leader of the First Friends Basa Village Project and has done an outstanding job of raising awareness and funding for Basa. If you’d like to get involved or support these projects financially, please contact us and we’ll let you know what you can do.


Up next:  Mera Peak Expedition — Spending a day in paradise

Mera Peak Expedition — Arriving in Basa

The following is a continuation of Mera Peak Expedition — Phaplu at last.

The next day’s trek was almost entirely downhill from just above 3000 m. (about 10,000 ft) and ended up at 1800 m. (5900 ft). We were in the sun most of the time, making it a warm but very enjoyable journey into what is a very fertile part of Nepal. We passed large villages that had significant buildings, but were told those were Basa 4 and Basa 3. Just before Basa 6 (there are 9 Basa villages), we were met by several villagers, including the village band. They played traditional music on horns and drums while we made our way further down the hill into the village.

Garlands

Just as we entered the center of the village, we were met with what looked like a crowd of 200 or more, the first being the children with garlands of many types of local flowers and leaves, mostly marigolds of orange, yellow and crimson. As we passed, they each placed a garland around our neck until we had so many that we could no longer see and our necks became very heavy, not to mention the heat that steamed our glasses that were mostly blocked by flowers, anyway.

We made our way to the yard of the Shkhar Babuchhiri Bal Kunja Primary School, built in 2002 (Nepali year 2059) by SolHimal, a French group inspired to generosity by the obvious need for a school they observed when they trekked through.

Once in the schoolyarvillage horn and drum music continued for a while as we spent several sweaty, flowery minutes meeting and greeting. The salutations ranged from kisses on the cheeks and mouth, to two-hand handshakes, to the standard fingers-pointed-up “Namaste.” Our main guide, DB, thanked us for coming and for bringing computers to the village and our group’s leader, Jeff, thanked the villagers for such a wonderful welcome. Wonderful was the only way to describe a welcome that went beyond our wildest expectations and would be unlikely to be topped at any later point in our lives.

Did that just happen?

We shed our garlands and placed them on a table that was placed in front of our dining table for just this purpose. We were immediately served juice and then a full meal of pasta, potatoes and vegetables and told to relax, enjoy ourselves, and that there would be another ceremony at 4pm. Once fed, we were fairly alone to ask ourselves, “Did that really happen?” It was so remarkable and happened so quickly that it had a surreal quality and the heaps of flowers became the evidence that yes, it happened.

We met our friend Buddi’s 75-year-old mother, Maya Rai, adorned with the traditional Nepali nose piercing and colorful Nepali dress, including a colorful cloth wrap on her head. We then met his brother, Dinesh, a soldier in the Nepali Army and a member of the Army Volleyball Team. Volleyball is a popular sport in Basa since it only requires an unused terrace, a ball, and a net. The biggest challenge is that an unreturned spike often results in the ball traveling 16 or 17 terraces down the mountainside. One of the children will run down to retrieve it, of course, and then sprint back up the hill to rejoin the game as though they were on a flat beach instead of a steep mountainside.

The ceremony

The promised ceremony began with speeches by the village elders and the first round of raksi, a local spirit made from barley, corn and millet. The best raksi is made from millet that is cooked, then two types of yeast are added and the mixture is left to sit for one week. At this point, the mixture is sweet and is known as “chang”, the local beer. The chang is then distilled and the resulting alcohol is the final product. We had the chance to try chang when approaching the village and much prefered the final product of raksi. After a few rounds of this delicious drink served up while watching the school children perform dances (dances that look very much like Bollywood steps), we were invited to join the dance.

Thanks to the excellent and sufficient raksi, we had no problem getting up and joining the crowd. The music was no longer the boom box, but now just a man playing a madal (a local drum) and the crowd singing, “Ressam firiri”, which means “silk waving in the wind”. The song continued for a solid twenty minutes with various people performing their own steps as the group moved in a circle. It could only be described as joyful and the ultimate welcome.

That night we slept very well aided no doubt by the excellent ceremony and dance…and maybe even more so, the raksi.

Up next: Mera Peak Expedition — Why Basa matters so much

Peru, on your own terms

Craig Welzbacher standing in while Chris and Jeanne are in Nepal climbing Mera Peak.

Sacred Valley just out of Cusco

My wife and I decided to go to Peru this summer to see Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley. It’s been a bucket list item for me for the last 20 years, although at 40, I hopefully still have a long way to go before kicking it. And unlike Western Europe, where you can land and just rent a car, ride rail and travel to easily accessed destinations with all the modern amenities, developing countries pose slightly more difficult planning logistics. Peru is no exception.

This is where one often encounters the “guided tour” when researching online. There are numerous companies that take all that difficult planning out of the equation and make it easy. Just get to the Lima airport and the rest will be taken care of: travel, accommodations, most food and a guide for one lump sum. These are tempting. And there are options from a few days long to multiple weeks and 4 star plush to responsible “carbon offset” tours.

Llama at Machu Picchu

But, the more you look at the details you realize that these are mostly cookie cutter tours that are meant to appeal to a general tourist audience. Not a DIY trekker or adventurer. They sacrifice leisure and spontaneity for rapid time lines and only the most obvious landmarks and locations. Want to hang a bit longer and see those other ruins, sorry, you’ll miss the tour bus to the next town. Also they are owned and operated by larger companies taking tourist profits from local community businesses. Not our style. So, we decided to plan the whole trip ourselves and make sure we had ample time in all locations. It took a bit more time on our part when researching but it was a bet which would pay off numerous times as I’ll explain later.

Researching

Plaza de Armas, Cusco

First off, where to begin your research? Online travel sites like Fodors www.fodors.com and Lonely Planet www.lonelyplanet.com are both excellent starts. And we found their user forums to be valuable sources of information as you can ask your own questions as well as search other’s similar to yours. Users are posting on a daily basis and can tell you about weather, hotels, destinations and flight prices, etc. For example, we learned that there were political protests going on near Puno with road closures when we traveled in June, so we planned not to go to Lake Titicaca to avoid potential delays.

Horse trekking to the Moray crop circles

But don’t discount using the old Google search button either. Our number one online resource was an independent travel site about Peru we found simply by searching for the Sacred Valley. www.andeantravelweb.com  It’s a non profit site run buy Peru enthusiasts with honest reviews on hotels, restaurants, places to go, local tour companies, ecotourism, off the beaten path backpacking treks all the way to hot air balloon tours. This proved to be our most used resource. We relied on the site as a basis for where to stay and where to eat in each town we visited as well as what hikes and ruins to see.

Distance challenges

Inca Fortress, Ollantaytambo

Most of the aforementioned guided tours sell you on the wide array of destinations you will go to starting with a trip to the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu and either Lake Titicaca, the Amazon, or the Galapagos. All hundreds of miles apart. The problem here is while it takes an hour flight to go from say LA to San Francisco, it can take 12 -24 hours to get that same distance in a developing country. Do you want to be on a bus for a day or held up in a small airport with delays rather then seeing the sites? We decided to stay only in the Sacred Valley river valley area so we could spend a good amount of time exploring the ruins, culture and get some daily hikes in thus maximizing our vacation time. This area is absolutely gorgeous and was a key area for Inca civilization for hundreds of years ending with the mecca of all destinations, Machu Picchu. It really is the main reason to visit Peru.

Temple of the Sun, Inca ruins in Ollantaytambo.

The major towns in the Scared Valley are Cusco, Pisac and Ollantaytambo. Cusco is your arrival city from Lima and an amazing 400+ year old Spanish town built on the foundations of Inca ruins, and Ollantaytambo will be your launching point to get to Machu Piccu by rail or the 4 day hike on the Inca trail. Most tours will spend about two to three days in this whole area, including Machu Piccu. We spent nine. And we still could have stayed longer.

Remember when I mentioned planning our own trip would pay off in spite of the added research time? Let me explain.

Pisac

Night sky over Pisac

Two days in Pisac let us extensively hike the ruins above the town which are gorgeous and huge. It let us stay up late and walk back in the dark to our hotel outside of town where I took some long exposure pictures of the starry sky. We spent hours in the famous Pisac Sunday market and lounged on a veranda for lunch while we watched the tour buses come and go within two hours.

Ollantaytambo

Pisac Sunday market

Three days in Ollantaytambo allowed us to hike up the Inca Fortress ruins in early morning to see the Temple of the Sun virtually alone. The tours arrived at 3pm in the heat of the day. It allowed us to eat at all the local hidden gem restaurants in town. We took an 8 hour horse trek spontaneously on our second day to see the Moray crop rings and the Inca salt pans. No one but us and our guide for hours on Peruvian Paso horses in the foothills. On our third day we just happened to be in town when the summer solstice celebration occurs with a huge Inca reenactment performing the forbidden love story of Ollanta Rami on the ruins with hundreds of villagers dressed in Inca attire. Tour buses came in at 5pm that day and missed it.

Machu Picchu and Aguas Calientes (portal towns to the ruins)

Inca Salt Pans

An over night in AC, allowed us to rise at 4 am and make the first buses to the ruins to hike Huanu Picchu and see the sun rise on the ruins virtually empty. We spent 9-10 hours in the ruins including a private guided tour (highly recommended) and a wonderful hike up to the Sun Gate where Incas would first arrive to view MP after the 4 day trek from the Sacred Valley. The tours were in and out from 11pm to 3 pm in order to catch the train back in time.

Ollanta Rami reenactment, Ollantaytambo

Machu Picchu from the Sun Gate.

Cusco

With three whole days in Cusco, we saw the Saints being carried back to their respective churches at the end of the Corpus Christi celebration including nightly fireworks in front of all the churches, we saw the rally cars launch at the beginning of the Cusco to Lima rally. We shopped, we visited all the churches and the museums, we ate amazing local foods (the quinoa potato soups and loma saltado are to die for), we hung out at an awesome expatriate English pub and watched soccer with the Brits. None of that could have taken place on a fixed tour. We would have had a night, half a day and then been shuttled off to the airport.

Launch of the Cusco to Lima Road Rally, Cusco

Saints returning home during Corpus Christi, Cusco

Have I made my point? I hope so. I also don’t want to bash all the guided tours, there are companies that host some amazing back country and trekking packages and if you are short on time or overwhelmed on where to begin researching then the more common tours will give you a good introduction to Peru. If you’re reading the Maximum Adventure blog though,  you are probably already not of the guided tour ilk. My advice, forge your own path and you will open yourself up to an amazing trip full of wonderful random experiences…at your own pace…on your own terms.

Machu Picchu from the Watchman’s Hut.

Langtang Valley Nepal in April 2010, Part 2: Hiking the Langtang Lirung Glacier

The following is a continuation of Langtang Valley Nepal in April 2010, Part 1: Kathmandu to Kyangjin Gompa

After a short meal, we made the decision to hike to the glaciers we had seen as our helicopter landed. It was a very aggressive plan considering that we had only arrived from Kathmandu that morning and had little opportunity to become accustomed to the high altitude of Kyangjin Gompa (3,800 m., 12,467 ft.). Regardless, we had lost a few days trying to leave Kathmandu and wanted to make up for the lost time. The trail started just behind the village and we were soon making our way to the yak pastures used only in the summertime, dotted with shepherd’s huts and just beginning to show the flowery signs of Spring. It was remarkable how well we hiked without significant loss of breath or headaches.

The glacier

We had both experienced glaciers in Europe, but nothing that compared to the enormity of what were now seeing.  The moraine ridges on each side were easily fifty meters above the surface of the moving ice field.  We saw no real snow or ice, but instead saw a gray surface dotted with turquoise blue pools of melt water.  There was no noise of popping or creaking as we expected. Above the river of gray, we could see enormous hanging serac coming down from the peak of the mountain at 7,227 m. (23,711 ft). The air was unbelievably clear and the day was as sunny as we had ever seen. The combination made the peak seem close enough to touch, though we knew it was a world apart from where we stood. It was likely extremely cold and a deadly place, even though it seemed so close.

Langtang Lirung

Langtang Lirung is a mountain that isn’t well-known to the Western world. What makes it exceptional, even in Nepal, is its prominence (height it rises above nearby peaks) at 1,525 m. (5,003 ft) makes it very impressive. Even more remarkable, it was only first climbed in 1978 by a Japanese and Sherpa expedition and there have only been 14 successful attempts to climb it (and 13 unsuccessful). That makes Langtang Lirung one of the least-climbed major peaks in the world.

We’ll never forget our time spent on the flanks of that mountain that beautiful Nepal day.  It was our first foray into the Himalayas and it was a great start.

Up next:  Part 3 – Kyangjin Gompa to Tsergo Ri

Langtang Valley Nepal in April 2010, Part 3: Kyangjin Gompa to Tsergo Ri

The following is a continuation of Langtang Valley Nepal in April 2010, Part 2: Hiking the Langtang Lirung Glacier

Only twenty-four hours into actually trekking and on our fourth day in Nepal we were treated to a hike up a nearby peak known as Tsergo Ri at 5024 m. (16,428 ft.).  The approach involved heading higher up the valley from Kyangjin Gompa, crossing a glacial snowmelt stream, and then approaching the peak from a long ridge.

Happy porters

Soon after making the stream crossing, we were passed by a group of porters from another party, whistling as they walked very quickly up the mountain despite their heavy loads. As they drew closer, it was apparent they were wearing sandals without socks in the below-freezing temperatures, further evidence of the strength and resilience of the Nepali people.

The ridge

The going became easier once we were on the ridge. The trail was smooth and we made excellent time as we climbed rapidly higher. There were once again occasional shepherd’s huts in the few grassy areas along the ridge, and the views on either side became gradually more impressive. The day warmed up to the point that we were down to shirts and pants despite a cold breeze thanks to the exertion. As we were only in our second day of acclimation we were feeling the lack of oxygen much like when we climb Mt Whitney in California after coming from sea level the day prior. An occasional stop to catch our breath was enough to keep moving, though by the time we left the ridge and started a rockier section, we were both feeling headaches and light-headed.

Toward the summit

The ridge gave way to rocks and snow and the going became slower and more difficult. Breathing also was starting to come with greater difficulty as we were both at the highest altitude we had climbed in our lives. The peak was anti-climatic except for a tricky ice field we had to cross on the north side of the peak, where the sun rarely warms the snow enough to melt off.  The peak itself was adorned with many prayer flags left by both our Nepali and Western predecessors. The views, however, were amazing in all directions and well worth the effort.  Going down, as always, was the more tricky portion of the day as our exhaustion and haste to be back in a safe and warm place had us pushing the limits of wisdom.

Up next: Part 4: Tsergo Ri to Lama Hotel

Langtang Valley Nepal in April 2010, Part 1: Kathmandu to Kyangjin Gompa

This post is a continuation of Arriving in Kathmandu, Nepal, April 2010.

Going trekking

Few experiences in our lives compare to spending two days trying to fly out of the Kathmandu domestic air terminal. Our destination was Tumlingtar, east of Kathmandu and south of Mt Everest, but weather conditions both days were hot and humid, closing most of the airports at lower elevations due to wind and thunderstorms.   We had no idea of this as we left from our hotel in Kathmandu on a clear, cool morning. Our plan was to trek the Arun Valley from the foothills to the Himalayas, with hopefully clear views of Mt Everest.

Domestic flying

The first thing notable about the domestic side of the airport was the very long lines of guides and trekkers that had formed by the time we arrived. Everyone had large duffel bags, just like we did, and there were piles of blue bags, piles of orange bags, but everywhere guides, trekkers and bags. When the doors finally opened, however, the long, orderly line became a contest to see who could talk their way to the front and inside the terminal.

Immediately inside the door was the typical luggage and walk-through scanners that you’ll find anywhere in the world, except these had seen better days and we suspected were purchased second-hand at the security equipment auction (if there is such a thing). To emphasize the point, the baggage scanner didn’t have a functioning belt to move the luggage through, and so it was the job of a nepal police officer to reach into the machine from the far end with wooden pole that had a hook on the end that would allow him to pull the bags through. It was one of the first many ways we would see Nepalis make up for technology with human labor.

Even more surprising a a bit alarming, people were milling about near the machines, making it impossible to know who was entering, who was leaving, and who or what was being security checked. We eventually made it inside where stood near the Agni Airlines desk and waited while our guide, Buddi Rai, working for Adventure Geo Treks, appeared to be negotiating with the airline workers. We didn’t pay separately for tickets, and to this day, it is unclear to us how the reservations and ticketing system works. There were black and white monitors on the walls, but the screens were blank and it wasn’t clear if anything displayed would be a comfort or anxiety-producing, as the noise and apparent lack of order in the terminal kept us from knowing what to expect next. Loud, indistinct announcements were made periodically in what could have been English, or Nepali, or Swahili…we couldn’t know as the PA system was as modern and functional as everything else.

Entering the departure lounge meant separating into  male and female lines, and then passing through a small, curtained room, where a single policeman/woman did a quick frisk. As we found out later, if you had to come back through for any reason, you simply say, “I was already checked,” to which the always-polite Nepalis would say, “OK, yes,” and allow us to pass through unimpeded by another frisk. Even if the official was a different one…

We spent an entire day this way, trying to get updates from staff, being told our flight was not canceled but only delayed. Late in the afternoon we finally were told the flight was canceled and to come back the next day. We did just that, only to find the same situation the following day. It was still the weather in Tumlingtar, and it was still a struggle to get answers, until in one moment Buddi came over to tell us that we needed to urgently go to the gate, and that we were approved to take off. We hustled to the departure area, where we were once again separated into security lines by gender and then loaded onto a bus bound for the plane. Once at the very small turboprop, we waiting while the airline loaded a young boy on the plan who was returning home from surgery in Kathmandu.  Just as he was settled on the plane, the pilot walked around from the other side of the plane and shouted, “What are you doing here? This flight is canceled!”

Change of plans

Before this, back in the terminal, we asked Agni for a forecast for the next day for Tumlingtar and were told, “the same as today.” Something had to give.  We approached Buddi and asked for alternative plans. He didn’t seem very surprised. He stepped off the bus, pulled out his cell phone, and called the trekking company to see what could be done. He returned a surprisingly short time later to offer us a 9-day trek in Langtang Valley, but with arrival at the highest village in the valley by helicopter. After two days of chaos, a 45-minute flight to the heart of the Himalayas sounded like a perfect plan.

To make up for our loss of trekking time, we were also offered a chance to spend the night in a hilltop getaway not far from Kathmandu known as Nagarkot. It turned out to be a very pleasant, quiet area that seemed a world apart from the noise and density of Kathmandu. We walked around the resort property, bought a dusty, old map of Langtang Valley in a nearby store, and had a great dinner before going to bed early for our 4am drive back to the airport.

Helicopter flight

Travel by helicopter was an entirely different experience. Sure, we had the same security as the previous two days, but once through, we were taken directly to the aircraft and were boarded and in the air in a very short period of time. Our pilot was trained in Russia and Florida (an odd combination) and looked like a Nepali version of pilots everywhere with a green flight suit, a leather flight jacket and Ray Ban aviator sunglasses. After takeoff we  Kathmandu and then two heavily terraced ridges before making a hard right turn into the opening of Langtang Valley. The valley floor rose quickly but the peaks rose even more quickly until we were well below the peaks of either side of the valley. The pitch of the helicopter blades also changed as the air grew thinner and we fought for altitude, quickly approaching the helicopter’s limits.

Kyangjing Gompa

Before takeoff, we were warned that we would probably be too heavy to take all the way to Kyangjin Gompa, the highest village in the valley at 3,800 m. (12,467 ft.) and that we’d need to walk a couple of hours to meet our bags. As we approached, however, the weather and air conditions were favorable and our pilot was able to build up enough forward speed to trade for altitude and just bring us over the ledge on the shoulder of the mountain where the village clung to the mountainside, putting us down on the “H” formation of rocks in what turned out to be a yak pasture.

Rock stars

Just before landing, we spotted enormous glaciers just above the village on the north wall of the valley on the side of Langtang Lirung, a 7227 m. (23,711 ft.) mountain that is the 99th tallest in the World. The crystal clear air in the morning sunlight made the white and blue shades of the glacier a National Geographic picture and our excitement was obvious. We landed like rock stars, all smiles, and were met by what seemed like the whole village. Three tall, blonde Westerners emerged from the crowd with duffel bags the same color as ours, and cross our path with slight nods as we headed toward the village. Our trek had begun, and in a glorious, unforgettable way.

Up next, Part 2:  Hiking the Langtang Lirung Glacier

Arriving in Kathmandu, Nepal, April 2010

We saw Everest for the first time from our Thai Airways flight from Bangkok to Kathmandu.  After departing Bangkok, we traveled northwest along the cost of Myanmar and began going overland as soon as we reached the northern-most part of the Bay of Bengal, which touches Myanmar, Bangladesh and India.  Our trajectory took us over Bangladesh as well, but there were no distinct terrain features that made us aware of this fact.  As we continued northwest, we could soon see the Himalayas rising far above the flat land we were crossing.  The mountains were snow covered with dark patches of exposed rock that reminded us of their steepness and their exposure to the elements.  We could distinguish Everest by the enormous cloud that formed from the top of the mountain and trailed northeast into what must have been Tibet.  The face that we were seeing was black, clear of snow, and was obviously, even from a distance, a sheer cliff.  Just knowing we were seeing the highest point on the planet was a thrill, even from the window of a commercial flight.

We approached Kathmandu from the south and immediately could see that it sits in a high valley right as the foothills of the Himalayas begin.  The most noticeable feature were the many brick kilns that dotted the landscape and gave us a clear idea of the building material to expect once we landed.  Sure enough, the airport was entirely of natural and painted brick.

Once we were met by our Nepali hosts from Adventure Geo Treks, we were immediately taken by private car to our hotel.  The ride was an amazing collage of sights, sounds and smells as we took in one of the most unique places we’ve been.

The sidewalk concept hasn’t reached Kathmandu for the most part, or at least the streets didn’t allow for it.  People, cars, many motorcycles and even cows moved fluidly in a place without traffic signals or clear crosswalks.  Horns are used constantly but more to give notice of an approach to another vehicle and less as frustration or a message.  No one ever seems to collide or get upset, though the potential seems enormous.

We passed butcher shops that are just another small, dark storefront where pigs and goats are cut up before your eyes.  Flies were whisked away by sticks with strips of plastic bag attached, wielded by children, and waved over the merchandise every few seconds.

From the first moments on the streets, we saw that the children are beautiful and find highly creative ways to play outside in their no-technology world.  Cricket  in a narrow alley is a possibility, as is the classic stick-and-tire.  We even saw badminton played over a fence where neither player could see the other.  Green spaces aren’t required and are often filled with trash.  Our guide told us there were issues with where to take the trash due to political protests, as though this was a temporary problem, but it looked more to us like a chronic problem and we seriously began to wonder if the invention of plastic won’t be the thing that destroys our world.  It is everywhere and the most depressing sight in this city.  The parks, empty lots and even the river beds are full of little plastic garbage bags, foil snack packaging and lots of unidentifiable goo.  The city doesn’t smell as much as one would expect, which is remarkable for all of its disorganization and seeming poverty.

Kathmandu feels like a taste of what the large cities of India must be like, without the heat and with far less density of people and buildings.  It takes a couple of days to gain an appreciation for the city, but once you do, it will stay with you as one of the unique places in the world.